The CV, the OMCQ and the Departmental Referee Report are gates worth 0% - the entire score is Interview 60% + Verbal Referee Reports 40%.
Who picks youthe collegethe college selects
Typical entryPGY5PGY5-7
Unaccredited3 yrstypical, before a training post
To fellowship11 yrs9 minimum from the start of training
Competitiveness5 / 5●●●●●
Pathway, med school to consultant
prevocationalselectiontrainingexamfellowship
Typical start years; people vary by a year or two. Diamonds are exams. Stage list and sources in the pathway tab.
How competitive, against the other 31 guides
15
Dermatology5
Neurosurgery5
Orthopaedic Surgery5
Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery5
Cardiothoracic Surgery5
Clinical radiology4.5
General Surgery4
Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery (ENT)4
Sport and exercise medicine4
Urology4
Anaesthetics4
Paediatric Surgery4
Ophthalmology4
Paediatric emergency medicine4
Vascular Surgery4
Paediatrics (Basic Training in Paediatrics & Child Health)3.5
Obstetrics and gynaecology3.5
General practice and rural generalism3
Basic Physician Training (Adult Internal Medicine)3
Radiation oncology3
Pathology3
Public health medicine3
Palliative medicine2
Medical administration2
Emergency Medicine2
Intensive Care Medicine2
Psychiatry2
Rehabilitation medicine2
Sexual health medicine2
Occupational and environmental medicine1.5
Addiction medicine1.5
IGNORE the 60.3% figure in RACS Activities Report 2025 Table SET.4 - RACS states the ortho row includes successful applications only. Ratings are the encoder's 1–5 call from college numbers and r/ausjdocs; applicant-to-place ratios double-count people who apply in several states. Evidence rows are in getting selected.
In one paragraph
You need 26 weeks of orthopaedics at PGY3+ in the last two years (public hospital, ED, on-call roster), the GSSE passed before RACS registration (the February sitting of your application year is rejected) and a state radiation safety course. ~53 posts for 2027 against 213 interview slots and 300+ applicants. No attempt cap.
Two cautions, two encouragements
I knew a PGY12 ortho reg still trying to get onto the program.
Hospitals may be less interested in hiring you in the long run if they realise they can't keep dangling the chance of getting on the program as leverage to exploit you however.
You have to work hard as a registrar- that's out of your control. But once you're a boss you can work as hard as you want. … I am orthopaedic surgeon. I live by the beach in regional nsw and work 3.5 days a week on average. I have most school holidays off. I volunteer in the school canteen.
The real reason for the resignation is pressure from management for two things: better training (orthopaedic accreditation hanging on by a thread due to minimal supervision and massive bullying), and more accountability for charging
If you're already set on a specialty, preference it early in the year. Getting to know the regs/bosses early and expressing your interest/enthusiasm will make your eventual transition into getting a reg job easier.
aoa.org.au for the facts and summary · rating and pathway encoded by hand from the same sources · quotes are verbatim r/ausjdocs comments, community view not policy
Unaccredited orthopaedic registrar / SRMO / PHO / SSR (typically 3-5 years, PGY3-7; must be PGY3+ and within 2 years of applying) — from PGY3, 36 monthsausdoc.com.au
General (unconditional) AHPRA registrationmandatory
General registration (AU) or general scope (NZ). Provisional or limited registration is disqualifying. Criminal conduct is not considered if AHPRA/MCNZ has been notified and unconditional registration is maintained.
Online RACS module; the only universally mandatory pre-application course. Replaced the retired Operating with Respect eModule (either one is accepted, one only). Complete before registration. A JDocs subscription may a…
One RACS-wide registration, A$655 incl GST non-refundable (2026), opens ~6 Jan and closes ~30 Jan 12 noon AEDT, no extensions. Covers unlimited specialties; specialty application (Stage 2) is separate with its own fee.…
26 working weeks orthopaedics at PGY3+ in the last 2 yearsmandatory
Public hospital with an ED and an on-call roster; blocks >=6 continuous weeks; window extends to 5 years for a doctorate or >=12 months parental leave. Terms used for eligibility are excluded from CV scoring.
Single fixed date (14 Mar 2026); mandatory - miss it and you are withdrawn. Combined with the Departmental Referee Report; combined score >1 SD below the mean = eliminated. Gate only.
Multidisciplinary report per site over the previous two clinical years representing 'the collective opinion of the multidisciplinary orthopaedic team including non-surgical perspectives'. Gate only (with OMCQ).
Full orthopaedic surgeon disclosure for Verbal Referee Reportsmandatory
List EVERY orthopaedic surgeon you have worked with at every site over the previous two clinical years, with a matrix of setting (theatre/clinic/on-call/ward rounds), frequency and duration. You highlight 2 'best able t…
Clinical Examination (CE)not required by the collegeup to the 2027 intake
RETIRED. Final sitting February 2026. From the 2027 selection period (2028 intake) the CE is not required for any surgical specialty. It was a 2027-intake prerequisite only for Cardiothoracic, Plastics, Urology and Vasc…
PGY3+ at application (de facto, not a rule)not required by the college
RACS says application is not linked to PGY level but the earliest realistic point is PGY3. Specialty rotation prerequisites (several at PGY3+) are the real PGY gate.
Special measures: rural, gender, ATSInot required by the college
Rural-eligible applicants progress through Interview and VRR independent of score or rank. Female applicants progress to VRR within 2 deciles below the progression decile and are offer-eligible within 1 decile below. AT…
ASSET, CCrISP, EMST, CLEAR and TIPS are training requirements for most specialties, not selection requirements (exceptions: Cardiothoracic requires EMST/ATLS + CCrISP pre-entry; Orthopaedics scores them on the CV).
RACS College component A$4,655 (2026, full time) plus the specialty society's SET fee (AOA $9,550 down to CT $2,915); the A$200 figure on the fee page is the instalment-plan surcharge.
Society-set SET fees are not published centrally by RACS; scrape each society annually.
By state
ACT
Canberra Health Services campaign May 2026 - Feb 2027; most registrar and unaccredited registrar positions opened 29 Jun and closed 2 Aug 2026; RMO and Service SRMO 31 Aug - 27 Sep. CHS publishes standalone PDs per role that disclose unit composition.
SET selection is national (college). Feeder jobs (SRMO, Trainee-Unaccredited Position PGY4+) sit in the NSW Health Annual Medical Recruitment main round on the JMO Career Portal, but the LHD/unit selects - no surgical specialty is a statewide centralised panel. HETI's six Surgical Skills Training Networks list PreSET jobs in the same campaign. SRMO is paid at Resident award rates; Trainee-Unaccredited at Registrar rates.
Main round advertised — 14 July 2026 (2027 intake)
Main round closes — 4 Aug 2026 (2027 intake)
Trainee-Unaccredited Position offers — 4 Sept 2026 (2027 intake)
SRMO General Surgery offers — 7 Sept 2026 (2027 intake)
Separate Top End and Central Australia campaigns (~1-28 Jun 2026) via jobs.nt.gov.au. Registrar contracts must start 1 Feb or 31 Aug - a formal mid-year entry point.
RMO/SRMO campaigns — 1 June 2026 (2027 intake)
NT dates triangulated from secondary aggregators; verify on jobs.nt.gov.au.
SET selection is national (college). One RMO & Registrar Campaign covers registrars, PHOs (QLD's unaccredited-registrar grade, L4-L7), SHOs and JHOs. Round 1 = registrars + PHOs; Round 2 = SHO/JHO; Round 3 open round for remaining vacancies from 9 Nov. QLD also centrally allocates SET1 PHO posts in General Surgery and Plastics inside the campaign. Late applications are not accepted. HHS-level ads also run on SmartJobs outside the window.
Campaign opens — 1 June 2026 (2027 intake)
Campaign closes — 29 June 2026 (2027 intake)
Round 1 (registrar/PHO) offers — 3 Aug 2026 (2027 intake)
Re-preference round — 4 Sept 2026 (2027 intake)
Round 3 open round from — 9 Nov 2026 (2027 intake)
SET selection is national (college). SA MET centralised PGY2+ EOI (up to 4 program preferences). The Surgical Resident Medical Officer program (PGY2+, up to 3 years, 83 posts: CALHN 50, SALHN 25, NALHN 8) is purpose-built with rotations 'designed to provide the mandatory requirements for SET entry'. Registrar-grade unaccredited roles are advertised individually as Service Registrar / Senior Service Registrar (MDP2) on careers.sahealth.sa.gov.au.
EOI opens — 10 June 2026 (2027 intake)
EOI closes — 1 July 2026 (2027 intake)
Round 1 offers — 17 Sept 2026 (2027 intake)
Late Vacancy Management until — 1 Feb 2027 (2027 intake)
Statewide RMO application for resident-level roles; registrar-level 'Doctors in Training Recruitment Campaign 2027' roles advertised individually with rolling Aug-Sep closes. Clinical year starts 11 Jan 2027. Tasmanian orthopaedic unaccredited posts (RHH, LGH) go through the Victorian PMCV match.
Statewide RMO applications — 25 May 2026 (2027 intake)
SET selection is national (college). Feeder jobs: PGY2 HMO2 via the PMCV PGY2 Match (some competitive surgical HMO2 roles sit outside the match and are managed directly by health services); HMO3+ and unaccredited registrar roles direct to each health service. Orthopaedic unaccredited registrar posts in VIC AND TAS are filled ONLY through the PMCV Orthopaedics Unaccredited Registrar Match (apps 26 Jun - 20 Jul 2026, video interviews 21-26 Jul, results 17 Sep). Its Health Service Directory PDF carries every participating unit's full PD.
PMCV PGY2 Match opens — 27 July 2026 (2027 intake)
PMCV PGY2 Match closes — 21 Aug 2026 (2027 intake)
PMCV PGY2 Match results — 23 Sept 2026 (2027 intake)
PMCV Ortho Unaccredited Registrar Match opens (VIC+TAS) — 26 June 2026 (2027 intake)
PMCV Ortho Unaccredited Registrar Match closes — 20 July 2026 (2027 intake)
PMCV Ortho Match results — 17 Sept 2026 (2027 intake)
SET selection is national (college). WA runs the cleanest unaccredited-surgical mechanism in the country: the Service Surgical Registrar (SSR) centralised recruitment - 'ONE application to cover THREE site and specialty preferences', self-described as 'ideal for doctors aspiring to enter surgical training'. Salary ~$155,932-$208,619, 1 Feb 2027 start. Separate RMO/SMR centralised round for resident-level jobs.
SSR centralised recruitment opens — 15 June 2026 (2027 intake)
RMO/SMR centralised round — 25 May 2026 (2027 intake)
Dates drift a week or two each year; the calendar has confirmed vs expected windows.
What the CV rubric scores
A masters earns a few points, not many.
A PhD is worth 3 points.
First-author papers earn 3 points each, capped at 4.
Rurality earns no points.
Indigeneity earns no points in the rubric.
Weighting: interview about 60%, CV about 0% — there is no scored CV; the CV is a gate.
There is an exam before you can be selected.
Surgical/medical experience: 0.5 pt per 12-week term BST, ASSET, CCrISP, EMST or attendance at an AOA National ASM - 1 point each Doctorate Masters 'relevant to the practice of orthopaedic surgery' Research presentation Research publication: 3 pts first author, 1 pt otherwise; journal impact factor >= 1.0 No CV points - rural-eligible applicants instead progress through Interview and VRR independent of score or rank No CV points - ATSI applicants progress through all stages…
Referees and attempts
Refereessee noteMultidisciplinary report per site over the previous two clinical years representing 'the collective opinion of the multidisciplinary orthopaedic team including non-surgical perspe…
Attempt capnone publishedNo stated attempt cap. Recency rule (26 weeks in the last 2 years) forces back-to-back unaccredited years between attempts.
Requirements and rubric: surgeons.org, aoa.org.au, advancemed.com.au · state mechanics: canberrahealthservices.act.gov.au, health.nsw.gov.au, jobs.nt.gov.au +5 · community rows from r/ausjdocs
Exams
Dots are sittings the college has dated; "approx." means only a month was published.
GSSE (Generic Surgical Sciences Examination) — Pre-entry; sit in PGY1-2 (unlimited attempts before SET). Deadline for orthopaedics: passed before RACS registration -… · A$4,850 incl GST per attempt (2026); NZ$5,425
Orthopaedic MCQ (OMCQ) — Pre-entry, during the application period
RACS Fellowship Examination (FEX) - Orthopaedic Surgery — Final years of SET (exit exam); written and clinical/viva components. Sat only after the SET training requirements are… · A$10,465 full fee (2026, GST free): writing $5,232.50 + viva $5,232.50
Pass rates, official vs claimed
0%100%
GSSE · college59%–60%
college figureclaimed on r/ausjdocs
Hollow dots are hearsay — the poster was not citing a figure. A bar spans the components or years quoted; hover for the exact words.
What it costs
Cost to get on$8,086RACS selection registration fee (Stage 1, all specialties), RACS selection processing fee (AU/bi-national programs, per specialty), GSSE, per attempt (incl GST), AHPRA/Medical Board general registration - application fee (one-off, national)
College schedule$51,00313 published items over the whole of training
College schedule
RACS Fellowship Examination (full fee) $10,465RACS Appeals Lodgement Fee $9,995Specialty SET fee - Australian Orthopaedic Association (AOA), 2026 $9,550GSSE, per attempt (incl GST) $4,850RACS SET Training Fee - College component (full time, 2026) $4,655Orthopaedic Principles and Basic Science Examination $3,5407 smaller items $7,948
What people quoted
Cheapest total path to FRACS (Orth): training + exam + course fees $121,000RACS exit fee on completing training $10,000AOA annual fee (ortho, on top of RACS) $7,500RACS fellowship joining fee $6,500RACS annual training fee (ortho) $4,500
"Cost to get on" is a name-based pick of the one-off fees paid before or at selection. The college schedule is a lifetime-of-training list at each item's own year, not one bill; community amounts overlap it and are never summed. Courses, travel and repeat sittings are the part the sub complains about.
Exams and fees: surgeons.org, aoa.org.au, medicalboard.gov.au · claims, prep and costs quoted: r/ausjdocs exams-and-costs collection, community view not policy · paid prep products need three independent non-suspect authors and a free alternative to appear
Open jobs that count
Scored by the Orthopaedic Surgery rules — whether or not the title names the specialty — highest first, closing soonest next.
3-year purpose-built programme (83 posts) whose rotations are 'designed to provide the mandatory requirements for SET entry'. The most efficient rotation-eligibility factory in the country. Structura…
PD states three unaccredited posts and '~300 supervised operative cases per year' - one of very few PDs that quantifies operative volume. Accessible to mainland applicants via the PMCV match; Tasmani…
Orthopaedic Surgery Registrar - Unaccredited (PRE SET) / Thoracic Surgery Registrar - Unaccredited — Royal Melbourne Hospital (VIC)
RMH labels its own orthopaedic unaccredited PD 'PRE SET'; major quaternary trauma centre. Also runs a rare standalone unaccredited thoracic surgery line.
Orthopaedic Surgery Registrar (Unaccredited) / Registrar - Surgical (Unaccredited) 2027 — Alfred Health (VIC)
Six advertised orthopaedic unaccredited posts with structured 2x6-month rotations across Alfred / Sandringham / Latrobe Regional - the Latrobe rotation generates MM2-5 rural surgical experience insid…
Key selection criteria verbatim: 'Completed RACS GSSE / Eligible for application to AOA Orthopaedic Training Program / Sufficient orthopaedic experience / Published research'. It is recruiting people…
The only centralised unaccredited-surgical scheme in Australia that self-describes as 'ideal for doctors aspiring to enter surgical training'. One application covers three site+specialty preferences.…
2027 intake campaign windows
applications openinterviews / offers
Faded bars are expected, not confirmed. Only 1 dated offer reports mention Orthopaedic Surgery, too few for a chart. Full detail on the calendar.
Jobs: last night's scrape, scored by hand-written rules (no AI) · units and offer reports: r/ausjdocs, counted by distinct author · campaign windows: canberrahealthservices.act.gov.au, health.nsw.gov.au, healthjobs.nt.gov.au +4
What the regs say
Verbatim, one caution beside one encouragement per topic where both exist, the rest folded. Every quote links to the comment.
Competitiveness 8
Just a power play. Setting up a college ‘with direct AMC/MCNZ accreditation' isn't easy - would take bloody years.
I knew a PGY12 ortho reg still trying to get onto the program.
Hospitals may be less interested in hiring you in the long run if they realise they can't keep dangling the chance of getting on the program as leverage to exploit you however.
Show all 8 quotes on competitiveness
So firstly this is not a “may move towards” situation. This is essentially a done deal. The membership have voted on it, and short of major regulatory impassable barriers, it will go ahead
Secondly the chances of 2 side by side training programmes is virtually 0. There will be a mass exodus of orthopaedic surgeons…
Ortho is cooked, I went to med school with 2 of the new trainees, I am PGY11 and in my third year of being an anaesthetic consultant. I don't know how they stayed as a PHO without cracking for so long
Of two of the names I've recognised, one is PGY5 and the other is PGY11 (and was my reg half a decade ago when I was an ortho resident). I've worked with both and found them both to be good to work with. … one wonders why there is such a disparity.
I know a few that got into ortho at PGY 9, 10 and 11
I know one of them who got on who is PGY10.
You can't tell me with a straight face that it should take 10 years to be worthy to start a training program. This system is so cooked.
I knew a ortho reg got in training at PGY12.
Getting on 6
I only have anecdotal evidence, but I've seen across two hospital networks.
Case 1 was a PGY2 who got onto rads PGY3 in a department her uncle is HoD, ahead of PGY4-5 candidates who had research, high exam scores, etc...
Case 2 was a similar example in Ortho.
I got on to Ortho as a PGY4 (start training PGY5) which is as early as you can currently, and has been for the last decade or so. … Nothing special from my end. Certainly not nepotism. No research. No Masters. Just work hard at my actual job (not skiving off to theatre in order to try function above my station), was…
Show all 6 quotes on getting on
Ortho unaccredited here and it would be amiss if there wasn't a rugby reference from me: one of my seniors once said there's a lot of ‘dummy runners' in service provision positions. A lot of people in my state end up in the role without understanding what it takes or the sacrifices necessary to become a good candidate
I got on to orthopaedics one my first attempt. I was pretty green and the adrenaline was certainly pumping a little that first year. But sailed through training without too much trouble. Just finished last year and super happy with where I'm at.
None of the dickheads I had the absolute misfortune of consulting last year got on, and the professional new bunch who replaced them this year did.
The world is right again.
I got on ortho pgy5, starting unaccredited at pgy2. So in 4th year unaccredited was the year of my successful interview. People definitely did it pgy4 but that was uncommon and I think will be less common in the future. I don't think you can apply pgy3 unless the criteria has changed
Lifestyle 3
0700 morning meeting, where another PHO is grilled on his intra-op XRs from the day before
0800 clinic, but my heart longs for theatre
1200 clinic runs late, so I eat my lunch while writing notes
…
1900 study for GSSE while eating dinner
2200 bed
0530 cry as I wake up to another day
Kidding. Sort of
You have to work hard as a registrar- that's out of your control. But once you're a boss you can work as hard as you want. … I am orthopaedic surgeon. I live by the beach in regional nsw and work 3.5 days a week on average. I have most school holidays off. I volunteer in the school canteen.
Show all 3 quotes on lifestyle
Some of my happiest moments in hospital were as an unaccredited ortho reg. … However, I left. … I used to go days at a time not seeing my wife or kids. In some jobs I was “always on” and never truly switched off, 70 hour weeks with study on top were the norm, falling asleep at the wheel were a weekly occurrence on some…
Exams 2
Then when trainees finish, RACS whack them with a $10k exit fee, then a few weeks later a $6-7k joining fee to become a fellow, on top of the annual $4k members fee.
I worked out the cheapest you can become FRACS (Orth) with training fees, exam and course fees is $121k. Assuming you pass everything the first time around and spend no money pre-vocationally.
Red flags 1
The real reason for the resignation is pressure from management for two things: better training (orthopaedic accreditation hanging on by a thread due to minimal supervision and massive bullying), and more accountability for charging
Jobs 1
If you're already set on a specialty, preference it early in the year. Getting to know the regs/bosses early and expressing your interest/enthusiasm will make your eventual transition into getting a reg job easier.
More topics 3
Accommodation and rural: 1 quote
I've met many reg's who did pgy1-3 at austin/alfred/rmh and still had to go rural for their first ortho reg years
Timing: 1 quote
I think RNS has sent out ortho SRMO interviews already
Culture: 1 quote
It's a shame because I really enjoyed my theatre time whilst on ortho, but the unit culture & the way RMH ortho treats their junior staff has discouraged me from pursuing the specialty as a whole.
What happened to people who tried
got on 1 (100%)
1 people, counts not rates.
u/Tuckatronicgot on
14 Jan 2024 — PGY10, 2nd-last year ortho
I'm PGY10 and in 2nd last year of ortho training.
Intern year, house officer year
4 unaccredited years
5 year training program.
I was interviewing from PGY4 but struggled a bit with the interview…
19 July 2025 — 4 unaccredited years, got on ortho PGY5
I got on ortho pgy5, starting unaccredited at pgy2. So in 4th year unaccredited was the year of my successful interview. People definitely did it pgy4 but that was uncommon and I think will be less c…
Reconstructed from what people said about themselves on a public forum. Self-report only; no verification against any register. Survivorship and self-selection are severe (people post when things go wrong and when they get on, rarely in between). Handles are public usernames; nothing here is combined with any off-platform data.
PGY4 unaccredited subspecialty reg, NSW: ~$180k gross on 70-80h weeks.
r/ausjdocs comments and posts, hand-curated from the surgery, exams-and-costs, trajectories, employers collections; scores as at the dump · community view, not policy
Knowledge rows last loaded 13 Sept 2026, encoded by hand from the sources linked on each panel; no AI wrote any of it. Compare specialties · calendar · all guides.